Wednesday, December 8, 2010

Leaky wiki boat

Whether they support what it's doing or not, I think most normal people must agree the wiki leak affair is pretty gob smacking, both in the sheer amount, and the detail, of data involved. It really is amazing to get such an unfettered insight into the workings of the diplomatic machine of a super power. But I think as well as simply being fascinating for anyone interested in current affairs, there also was an illicit thrill to it, like being party to juicy pieces of celebrity gossip, which were actually real, and about agents in the world who really mattered. And that I think is the problem with the latest batch of leaks-it was more telltale whispering than whistle blowing, and I really have reservations as a result.

While I think whistle blowing is something to be defended in principle, it is however always a breach of duty and trust, and hence not something to be undertaken lightly. All organizations are deserving of the loyalty of their members, but the point is that loyalty does not supersede the individuals other loyalties and duties to society at large. Thus whistle blowing is only justified when there is a conflict between these obligations, and the individual is trying to remedy that by exposing it.

Government is perhaps also a special case since it is supposed to represent its people, and so they have always have a principled stake, and hence some rights to know what it is doing on their behalf.

However even here some limits are needed, since there are also other external parties involved (other countries or even special interest groups within the country) that the government has to deal with, and hence some of the workings need to be hidden, both so that it can develop its policies and plans in private until they are mature, and so that its hand, and hence bargaining power, isn't revealed to all and sundry.

The problem is, I think the latest batch of leaks, the diplomatic cables, are by and large (with some exceptions) not whistle blowing proper, but instead just a revealing of these inner workings, and hence not really justified. Interesting as it is to know what ambassadors and officials are thinking, the fact that they think these thing is not really scandalous. It doesn't call their behavior into question, just provides some entertainment to us on the sidelines.

And of course, apart from the principle, there are the pragmatic considerations - these leaks not only make the diplomatic job harder - one side having revealed their hand on existing issues, and other sides now more way of talking candidly - but also the blunt revelations risk causing new problems by revealing to some countries and leaders what others really think or know, but would never say without more tact and caution. Furthermore, there is a definite risk of killing the golden goose, since inthe future such information will more carefully looked after, which means there will be less opportunity for true whistle blowing when it might really matter.

So, while I can't help reading it all, I think in this case things might have gone too far.

One other question is whether the papers, like the Guardian, who published the stories and who are closely involved with the wiki leaks site, acted wrongly. My first reaction is to say no, since they were just informing the world about what was already in the public domain. But is it logical to blame wiki leaks for publishing it and not those papers as well? Who is supposed to draw the line? Maybe the best approach is actually not to blame either, as long as they did not incite or reward the initial leaking, since they just then act as neutral channels of communication, which is what a free press should be. Perhaps then the only blame really resides with the original leaker, who broke his bonds of duty without justification. It seems slightly counter intuitive that the initial act can be wrong and the amplification of the results is not, but I think this is the only coherent way of viewing it. It is not the consequences if the act which were wrong, so magnifying those consequences is not to be blamed. Rather the initial act of betrayal was wrong in isolation.


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